Fingerboarding Fundamentals for Intermediate Climbers
Fingerboarding stands as one of the most specific strength exercises for climbing performance. As you push into the V5-V8 grade range, structured finger strength training becomes increasingly valuable. This guide breaks down essential fingerboarding principles to elevate your strength metrics and climbing performance.
Choosing Your Edge Depth
The standard 20mm edge depth serves as an effective training tool for intermediate climbers. Here's why:
- Covers approximately one finger pad depth (to the first finger crease)
- Transfers well to both indoor and outdoor climbing scenarios
- Appropriate for various grip positions
- Provides sufficient training stimulus for smaller holds
Advanced tip: Once you've established baseline strength, incorporate smaller edges (microcrimps) for project-specific training, but do this later in your training cycle when you have more experience.
Grip Position Fundamentals
Half-crimp reigns supreme for intermediate fingerboarding. This position:
- Uses less friction
- Places joints and forearm muscles in biomechanically disadvantageous positions (which paradoxically makes you stronger)
- Transfers exceptionally well to climbing movements
For V5-V8 climbers, consider these grip variations based on your project needs:
- Four-finger half-crimp as your foundation
- Pocket positions (2 or 3 fingers) for routes with pocket sequences
- Open-hand positions for slopers and rounded holds
Hang Protocols for Intermediate Climbers
Max Hang Protocol (Strength Focus)
Parameters:
- 10-second hang duration
- 2-3 minute rest between sets
- 6 working sets (not counting warm-up sets)
- 80-90% of maximum effort (8-9 out of 10 intensity)
- Four-finger half-crimp on 20mm edge
Progression Method: Record loads and increase gradually week-to-week. Resist the temptation to increase weight too quickly—small, consistent gains prevent plateaus and finger injuries.
Repeater Protocol (Strength-Endurance Focus)
Parameters:
- 7 seconds hanging, 3 seconds rest
- Repeat for 1 minute (6 hangs total per set)
- 3 minute rest between sets
- 60-80% of your max hang intensity
Form Cues: Maintain engaged shoulders (not fully relaxed or fully elevated), slightly tensed core and glutes, and consistent grip position throughout the set.
Integrating Fingerboarding Into Your Training
As a V5-V8 climber, timing your fingerboard sessions is crucial for maximizing gains:
- Max hang sessions: Place BEFORE climbing sessions to ensure quality and intensity
- Repeater sessions: Can be performed AFTER climbing or in isolation
- Session frequency: 1-2 times weekly is sufficient for most intermediate climbers
- Recovery: Allow 48-72 hours between fingerboard sessions
Warning sign: If you notice finger pain (not normal muscle fatigue) during or after sessions, reduce intensity or take extra rest days.
One-Arm vs Two-Arm Hanging
For most V5-V8 climbers, two-arm hanging provides sufficient training stimulus. Consider one-arm work only when:
- You can consistently hang with added weight exceeding 50% of your body weight
- Your current two-arm protocol no longer produces strength gains
- You have specific one-arm moves on projects
Proper Hanging Position
Maintaining optimal body position during hangs is critical for effectiveness and injury prevention:
- Shoulder engagement: Find the middle ground between fully relaxed (shoulders by ears) and maximum engagement
- Arms: Straight or slightly bent, never completely locked
- Core and glutes: Maintain light tension throughout hangs
- Tip: Film yourself to check form and make adjustments
Progression Strategies
For intermediate climbers, systematic progression keeps gains coming:
- Establish baseline max hangs with proper form
- Increase load by 1-2.5kg (2-5lbs) weekly when sessions feel controlled
- When progress stalls, switch to repeaters for 3-4 weeks
- Return to max hangs with renewed capacity
- Record all metrics to track progress over months
Fingerboarding is not a replacement for climbing—it's a supplementary tool to address specific strength limitations. When integrated properly into your training, these protocols can help break through plateaus and prepare your fingers for the increasing demands of V5-V8 climbing.